Identify thyroid and salivary pathology
Ultrasound can detect nodules, cysts, stones, and inflammation in the thyroid and salivary glands – often the cause of neck swelling and pain.
Neck ultrasound is a non‑invasive imaging examination that provides detailed evaluation of the structures in the neck – including the thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, salivary glands (submandibular and parotid), cervical lymph nodes, carotid and vertebral arteries, and other soft tissue masses. It is essential for diagnosing a wide range of conditions, from thyroid nodules and goitre to lymphadenopathy, salivary gland stones, and vascular abnormalities.
Using high‑frequency transducers, ultrasound offers exceptional resolution of superficial structures, making it the first‑line imaging test for neck lumps, swelling, and pain. It is safe, radiation‑free, and can be performed without any special preparation.
At Amytri, our neck ultrasounds are performed by experienced consultant radiologists using state‑of‑the‑art equipment. We follow a systematic protocol to evaluate all neck compartments, providing a comprehensive report with clear characterisation of any abnormalities. Our findings help your ENT specialist, endocrinologist, or surgeon make informed decisions about further investigation or treatment.
Neck symptoms can arise from many structures – ultrasound provides a comprehensive, non‑invasive assessment to guide diagnosis and treatment.
Ultrasound can detect nodules, cysts, stones, and inflammation in the thyroid and salivary glands – often the cause of neck swelling and pain.
Enlarged lymph nodes can indicate infection, inflammation, or malignancy – ultrasound characterises size, shape, and vascularity to guide biopsy decisions.
Doppler ultrasound can evaluate carotid and vertebral arteries without radiation – screening for stenosis or flow abnormalities that may increase stroke risk.
We perform a thorough examination of every neck compartment, using high‑frequency transducers for optimal resolution.
We measure thyroid size and volume, assess echotexture, and characterise any nodules (using TIRADS criteria). We evaluate for diffuse disease (Hashimoto's, Graves') and retrosternal extension.
We search for enlarged parathyroid glands, which may indicate hyperparathyroidism – typically seen as hypoechoic, oval masses posterior to the thyroid.
We evaluate the submandibular and parotid glands for stones (sialolithiasis), masses, or signs of sialadenitis (inflammation).
We assess lymph nodes in all neck levels – documenting size, shape (longitudinal/transverse ratio), echogenicity, and vascularity. Features suspicious for malignancy (round shape, loss of hilum, calcifications) are highlighted.
We use Doppler to assess carotid artery intima‑media thickness, stenosis, and flow velocities. We also evaluate vertebral arteries for flow reversal (subclavian steal) or occlusion.
We assess for cysts, lipomas, abscesses, or other masses. We may also evaluate the trachea and oesophagus if clinically indicated.
No special preparation is required. You can eat, drink, and take medications as usual. Wear a shirt with an open collar to allow easy access to the neck area.
You lie on your back with your neck extended. The radiologist applies gel to your neck and uses a small transducer to scan the thyroid, salivary glands, lymph nodes, and vessels. The scan takes 20‑30 minutes and is painless.
The radiologist reviews the images, measures structures, characterises any lesions, and assesses vascular flow. A comprehensive report is prepared for your referring doctor.
We discuss the findings with you (where appropriate) and recommend further steps – which may include surveillance, biopsy, or specialist referral (ENT, endocrinology, vascular surgery).
It is a versatile test used for a wide range of neck symptoms and conditions.
Any visible or palpable mass in the neck should be evaluated – ultrasound can identify the origin and characterise the lesion.
Thyroid nodules, goitre, or abnormal calcium levels – ultrasound is essential for evaluation and follow‑up.
Swollen glands may indicate infection, inflammation, or malignancy – ultrasound guides further investigation.
Pain, swelling, or dry mouth may indicate stones or inflammation – ultrasound can identify sialolithiasis or sialadenitis.
Doppler assessment of carotid arteries helps evaluate stenosis and stroke risk – often part of a vascular screening.
Neck ultrasound is often included in comprehensive health screenings to detect silent thyroid nodules or vascular issues.
Dr. Abhishek has extensive experience in neck ultrasound, including thyroid, salivary gland, lymph node, and vascular assessment. He is skilled in detecting subtle abnormalities and characterising lesions to guide biopsy and treatment decisions – ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective patient management.
If you are coming for a neck check‑up or feel anxious about the results, having your partner with you can provide reassurance.
We welcome partners to attend the ultrasound. We explain what we are seeing, show you the images on screen, and discuss the findings. Your partner's presence can be helpful for understanding the results and planning next steps together.
It is a non‑invasive imaging test that evaluates the structures in the neck – including the thyroid, salivary glands, lymph nodes, carotid arteries, and other soft tissues – using high‑frequency sound waves.
No special preparation is needed. You can eat and drink normally. Wear a shirt with an open collar to allow easy access to your neck.
No, the scan is completely painless. You will feel mild pressure from the transducer on your neck, but it is not uncomfortable.
Ultrasound can identify suspicious features in nodules, lymph nodes, or masses – but it cannot definitively diagnose cancer. Suspicious lesions are typically biopsied (FNA) for histological confirmation.
A comprehensive neck ultrasound typically takes 20‑30 minutes, depending on the structures being evaluated.
Yes, a referral from your doctor is recommended. They will use the results to guide your diagnosis and treatment. You can also book directly for a routine health check‑up.
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