Cardiac Diagnostics

Echocardiography (2D Echo)

A comprehensive ultrasound of the heart – assessing heart valves, chambers, pumping function, and detecting structural abnormalities – all in a safe, non‑invasive, radiation‑free examination.

Overview

See your heart in action.

Echocardiography (also called 2D Echo or cardiac ultrasound) is a non‑invasive imaging test that uses high‑frequency sound waves to create real‑time images of your heart. It provides detailed information about the size, shape, and function of the heart chambers, the condition of the heart valves, the thickness of the heart muscle, and the pumping efficiency (ejection fraction). It is one of the most valuable tools for diagnosing and monitoring a wide range of heart conditions – from valve disease and heart failure to congenital heart defects and cardiomyopathies.

Unlike X‑rays or CT scans, echocardiography uses no radiation, making it safe for repeated use and for all patients, including pregnant women. The test is painless and typically takes 30–45 minutes. A small transducer (probe) is placed on your chest, and sometimes a small probe is passed into your oesophagus (transoesophageal echo) for more detailed views.

At Amytri Diagnostics, we perform 2D echocardiography using state‑of‑the‑art ultrasound systems with advanced features like colour Doppler, tissue Doppler, and strain imaging. Our experienced cardiologist or sonographer performs the scan, and the images are interpreted by a qualified cardiologist – providing you with a comprehensive, accurate assessment of your heart health.

What an echocardiography covers

  • Cardiac chamber sizes – left atrium, left ventricle, right heart structures
  • Wall thickness and mass – detecting hypertrophy or thinning
  • Valve structure and function – stenosis, regurgitation, prolapse, and vegetations
  • Ejection fraction (EF) – the percentage of blood pumped out with each beat (key measure of heart failure)
  • Wall motion abnormalities – detecting ischaemia, infarction, or cardiomyopathy
  • Doppler assessment – blood flow velocities, pressure gradients, and regurgitant volumes
  • Diastolic function – assessment of filling pressures and relaxation
  • Pericardial effusion – fluid around the heart
  • Congenital heart defects – septal defects, patent ductus, and other anomalies
  • Stress echocardiography (add‑on) – to assess ischaemia under stress (exercise or dobutamine)
Why it matters

Essential for heart structure & function assessment.

Echocardiography provides a window into your heart – revealing the size, shape, and pumping efficiency, and detecting valve problems, muscle damage, and fluid around the heart.

Detection

Detect structural heart disease

Echocardiography can identify valve problems, congenital defects, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and other structural issues – often before symptoms appear.

Assessment

Evaluate pumping function (ejection fraction)

EF is a key measure of heart failure – echocardiography provides accurate, reproducible measurements that guide treatment and monitor response.

Monitoring

Track disease progression and treatment

For patients with heart failure, valve disease, or cardiomyopathy, serial echocardiograms monitor changes over time – helping adjust medications and interventions.

What we offer

Comprehensive echocardiography services.

We provide a full range of echocardiographic assessments – from routine resting echoes to advanced Doppler and stress echocardiography.

2D Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)

Standard non‑invasive echo performed through the chest wall – provides comprehensive images of heart chambers, valves, and function with colour and spectral Doppler.

Doppler & Colour Flow Imaging

Assesses blood flow across valves, measures pressure gradients, and quantifies regurgitant volumes – essential for valve disease evaluation.

Ejection Fraction & Wall Motion Assessment

Calculates LVEF using Simpson's method or visual estimation; assesses regional wall motion to detect ischaemia or infarction.

Diastolic Function Assessment

Evaluates filling pressures and relaxation – crucial for diagnosing heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).

Stress Echocardiography

Performed during exercise (treadmill) or with dobutamine – assesses heart function under stress to detect ischaemia or viability.

Transoesophageal Echocardiography (TEE)

Advanced echo performed with a probe passed into the oesophagus – provides high‑resolution images, useful for detecting vegetations, clots, and valve pathology.

How it works

Your echocardiography journey, step by step.

01
Book

Book your appointment

Call us, WhatsApp, or visit our centre to schedule your echocardiogram. No special preparation is needed – you can eat and drink as usual.

02
Prepare

Preparation

Wear loose‑fitting clothing that allows access to your chest. You will lie on an examination bed. Electrodes (for ECG) may be placed on your chest to monitor heart rhythm during the scan.

03
Scan

Echocardiography scan

A small amount of gel is applied to your chest. The transducer is moved over different areas to capture images from various angles. You may be asked to hold your breath or change positions. The scan takes 30–45 minutes and is painless.

04
Report

Report and interpretation

Your echocardiogram is reviewed by a cardiologist, and a comprehensive report is generated – including chamber sizes, valve function, ejection fraction, and any abnormalities. The report is shared with you and your referring doctor.

Is it for you?

Echocardiography is recommended if any of these apply.

It is a key investigation for cardiac symptoms, known heart disease, and routine evaluation of heart health.

Shortness of breath, fatigue, or oedema

These may indicate heart failure – echocardiography evaluates pumping function and detects fluid overload.

Heart murmur or valve disease

If a murmur is heard or valve disease is suspected – echocardiography assesses valve structure and function, grading stenosis and regurgitation.

Chest pain or suspected coronary artery disease

Echocardiography can identify wall motion abnormalities, ischaemia, and complications of myocardial infarction.

High blood pressure (hypertension)

Chronic hypertension can lead to left ventricular hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction – echo detects these early changes.

Family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden cardiac death

Echo screening can detect hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and other inherited conditions in at‑risk families.

Monitoring known heart conditions

Patients with heart failure, valvular disease, or post‑surgical follow‑up benefit from regular echocardiograms to track progression and guide therapy.

Dr. Abhishek at Amytri Diagnostics & Healthcare
Dr. Abhishek Consultant Radiologist & Fetal Medicine
Meet your specialist

Expert in cardiac ultrasound.

Dr. Abhishek oversees echocardiography services at Amytri, ensuring that every scan is performed to the highest standards. He works closely with cardiologists and cardiac surgeons to provide accurate, clinically relevant reports that guide patient management – from diagnosing valvular heart disease to monitoring heart failure therapy.

Qualified consultantMBBS · DMRD · DNB (Radiodiagnosis)
Cardiac imaging expertise2D Echo, Doppler, strain, stress echo
Advanced technologyHigh‑end ultrasound with comprehensive cardiac packages
Patient‑centred careCompassionate, thorough, and integrated with cardiology care
Share the journey

Your partner is welcome to join.

An echocardiogram is a detailed examination – having your partner or family member with you can provide comfort and shared understanding.

We welcome partners during the echocardiogram and the subsequent report discussion. They can ask questions, help remember the doctor's advice, and support you through any follow‑up care.

Be present togetherShare the experience
Ask questions togetherGet clarity as a couple
Understand results togetherReview the report as a team
Emotional supportNavigate the journey together
Gentle answers

Questions about echocardiography.

Book with confidence

Get a detailed view of your heart – book your 2D Echo today.

From your baby's very first heartbeat to your family's lifelong health — we're here with precision, expertise and care. Reserve your appointment in under a minute.

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