First-Trimester Screening

NT/NB Scan

A detailed ultrasound between 11 and 14 weeks to assess your baby's risk for chromosomal conditions – with precision and care.

Overview

Understanding your baby's risk – early and accurately.

The NT/NB scan, also known as the first‑trimester screening ultrasound, is performed between 11 weeks and 13 weeks + 6 days of pregnancy. It measures the nuchal translucency (NT) – the fluid‑filled space at the back of your baby's neck – and checks for the presence of the nasal bone. Together with maternal age and blood markers, this scan provides a powerful, non‑invasive risk assessment for Down syndrome (Trisomy 21), Edwards syndrome (Trisomy 18), and Patau syndrome (Trisomy 13).

This is one of the most important screening tests in early pregnancy. An increased NT or absent nasal bone can indicate a higher likelihood of a chromosomal abnormality, allowing you to make informed decisions about further diagnostic testing (like CVS or amniocentesis) if you wish. The scan is safe, painless, and gives you valuable information about your baby's health.

At Amytri, we perform NT/NB scans to the highest standards, following international guidelines. Our consultant radiologist has extensive experience in fetal medicine and uses advanced ultrasound equipment to obtain precise measurements. We explain the results clearly and support you in understanding what they mean for your pregnancy.

What the NT/NB scan covers

  • Measurement of nuchal translucency (NT) thickness
  • Assessment of the nasal bone (present or absent)
  • Confirmation of gestational age by crown‑rump length (CRL)
  • Basic fetal anatomy check (heart, brain, abdominal wall, limbs)
  • Assessment of the yolk sac and umbilical cord insertion
  • Calculation of combined risk (with maternal age and blood markers, if available)
Why it matters

Early risk assessment, informed decisions.

The NT/NB scan is not a diagnosis – it's a screening tool that helps you understand your baby's risk and choose your next steps with clarity.

Detection

High detection rate for Down syndrome

When combined with maternal blood markers, the NT/NB scan detects around 85‑90% of Down syndrome cases with a low false‑positive rate – one of the best screening tools available.

Choice

Guide decisions about diagnostic tests

If the scan shows an increased risk, you can opt for chorionic villus sampling (CVS) or amniocentesis for a definitive answer – all within a time frame that allows for informed choices.

Reassurance

Peace of mind for low‑risk results

For the majority of pregnancies, the scan shows normal NT and a present nasal bone, providing strong reassurance that the baby is at low risk for these conditions.

What we assess

Every measurement, meticulously evaluated.

Our NT/NB scan follows strict quality criteria to ensure reliable results.

Nuchal translucency (NT) measurement

We measure the fluid‑filled space at the back of the fetal neck. The measurement must be taken at the correct gestational age and with the fetus in a neutral position – our expertise ensures accuracy.

Nasal bone assessment

We check whether the nasal bone is present or absent. In Down syndrome, the nasal bone may be absent or hypoplastic in a significant proportion of cases.

Crown‑rump length (CRL)

We confirm that your baby is between 45‑84 mm (the window for NT measurement), ensuring the scan is performed at the correct gestational age.

Early anatomy check

We examine the fetal brain, heart, abdominal wall, and limbs for any major structural anomalies that may be visible at this early stage.

Multiple pregnancy assessment

If you're expecting twins or more, we assess each baby individually – because NT measurement and risk calculation differ in multiple pregnancies.

Combined risk calculation

We integrate your NT measurement, nasal bone status, maternal age, and (if available) first‑trimester blood markers (PAPP‑A and free β‑hCG) to give you a personalised risk estimate.

How it works

Your NT/NB scan journey, step by step.

01
Book

Schedule your appointment

Call or WhatsApp us – we recommend booking between 11 and 13 weeks + 6 days, based on your dating scan.

02
Prepare

Full bladder and wear comfortable clothing

Drink water and avoid emptying your bladder for about an hour before the scan – this gives a clearer view.

03
Scan

Detailed ultrasound examination

We perform the scan on your abdomen. If the baby's position isn't ideal, we may gently ask you to walk around or use a transvaginal probe for better views.

04
Results

Immediate discussion & report

We explain your NT measurement and nasal bone findings, calculate your risk score, and provide a comprehensive report for your records and your doctor.

Is it for you?

The NT/NB scan is recommended for every pregnancy – especially if any of these apply.

This scan is a standard part of first‑trimester care for most women, but it's particularly valuable in these situations.

Maternal age 35 or older

Advanced maternal age is associated with a higher risk of chromosomal anomalies – this scan gives you a personalised risk estimate.

Previous child with a chromosomal condition

If you've had a previous pregnancy affected by Down syndrome or another trisomy, early screening is essential.

Family history of genetic disorders

If you or your partner have a family history of chromosomal conditions, this scan provides important early information.

Abnormal early ultrasound findings

If a previous scan raised any concerns, the NT/NB scan can provide further clarification.

Multiple pregnancy

Twins or triplets require special consideration – we assess each baby individually and explain the nuances of risk calculation.

Just for reassurance

Many women choose this scan simply for peace of mind – knowing that they've done the recommended screening and received a low‑risk result is deeply reassuring.

Dr. Abhishek at Amytri Diagnostics & Healthcare
Dr. Abhishek Consultant Radiologist & Fetal Medicine
Meet your specialist

Expert NT/NB imaging with attention to detail.

The NT/NB scan requires specialised training and experience to obtain accurate measurements. Our consultant radiologist is accredited in fetal medicine and follows international guidelines from the Fetal Medicine Foundation, ensuring you receive the highest standard of care.

Qualified consultantMBBS · DMRD · DNB (Radiodiagnosis)
Fetal medicine expertiseNT/NB, Doppler, and early anomaly scans
Advanced technologyHigh‑resolution ultrasound for precise measurement
Patient‑centred careClear explanations and compassionate support
Share the experience

Your partner is welcome to join.

The NT/NB scan can be an emotional experience – having your partner by your side can provide comfort and shared understanding.

We encourage partners to attend. We explain the measurements and what they mean, answer any questions, and provide printed images. If the scan requires a transvaginal approach, we ensure your comfort and privacy at all times.

See your baby togetherView the scan on a shared screen
Ask questions togetherGet clarity as a couple
Take home photosPrinted images for your keepsake
Emotional supportShare the journey together
Gentle answers

Questions about the NT/NB scan.

Book with confidence

Get your first‑trimester screening – book your NT/NB scan today.

From your baby's very first heartbeat to your family's lifelong health — we're here with precision, expertise and care. Reserve your appointment in under a minute.

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